Close to 200,000 Ghanaians in modern slavery — Report
Getting your Trinity Audio player ready...
|
Slavery still seems to be a problem even in the 21st century, says
anti slavery campaign group "Walk Free" whose recent report reveals
some 200,000 Ghanaians are living as modern slaves.
The group's Global Slavery Index indicates that among 167 countries
surveyed, Ghana ranked 21st representing a drop by three places from
last year's 18th position.
According to the global slavery index, sectors in Ghana most affected
by modern slavery are small scale fishing, small scale mining,
domestic service and agriculture.
Poverty is a push factor forcing parents to send their young children
away from home to work and be trained elsewhere.
Trafficked children often engage in mining, especially illegal
artisanal gold mining locally known as galamsey.
The report also claims commercial sexual exploitation of children is
prevalent in the Volta region and on the increase in the oil rich
western region.
Ghanaian women and children are also recruited and transported to
Nigeria, Côte d'Ivoire, Western Europe and the United States, and some
are subjected to for forced (domestic) labour and commercial sexual
exploitation.
The group has called for coordinated approach by government, community
empowerment, supply chain improvements and greater integration with
all key stakeholders in dealing with the problem.
Technical Advisor to the Ministry for Gender, Children and Social
Protection, Edmund Folley, said "If you look like the figures [from
the research], it may look like a very small percentage of our
population…They are most children, women, people living in extreme
poverty in our country. They are more vulnerable to being trafficked"
He has also called for joint efforts between citizens and government
institutions to deal with the problem.
Credit: Myjoyonline